By Christopher Basile
I. Introduction
Choice-of-law provisions may bypass state statutes implemented to protect the general public and they may also reduce the effectiveness of the state’s legislative intent. A choice-of-law clause is a provision in a contract where the parties choose a state’s law to govern any conflicts or disputes that may arise between the parties.[1] Companies may implement choice-of-law clauses in their contracts to avoid statutes or regulations of various states.[2] Many companies use choice-of-law provisions to intentionally avoid New York laws and regulations. Companies attempt to avoid a series of criminal usury statutes in New York. Usury is defined as an illegal rate of interest that may be charged on a financial instrument.[3] In conclusion, many companies intentionally try to avoid New York’s criminal usury statutes through the use of choice-of-law provisions.
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